Glossary

Deutsch: Dekolleté / Español: Escote / Português: Decote / Français: Décolleté / Italiano: Scollo

Décolleté (also spelled "decollete" or "décolletage") is a term in fashion that refers to the neckline of a garment, specifically one that reveals or emphasizes the neck, shoulders, and chest area.

Description

In the fashion context, décolleté refers to a style of neckline that exposes the upper part of a woman's torso, including the neck, shoulders, and upper chest. This design is often found in dresses, blouses, and evening gowns, creating a visually elongating effect and enhancing the elegance and femininity of the wearer.

The term décolleté originates from the French word "décolleter," which means to bare the neck. It became particularly popular in the fashion of the 17th and 18th centuries, where elaborate and low-cut necklines were a symbol of sophistication and aristocracy. In modern fashion, the décolleté continues to be a prominent feature in many styles, ranging from casual tops to formal evening wear.

Special Features

Décolleté necklines have several distinctive characteristics:

• Exposure: The neckline is designed to reveal or accentuate the neck, shoulders, and upper chest.
• Variety of Cuts: Can range from modest, with slight exposure, to very low and revealing, depending on the style and occasion.
• Versatility: Used in a wide range of garments, including dresses, blouses, and even swimsuits.
• Enhancement: Often used to elongate the neck and emphasize the collarbone, adding a touch of elegance and allure.

Application Areas

Décolleté styles are utilized in various areas within the fashion industry, including:

• Evening Wear: Gowns and cocktail dresses often feature décolleté necklines for a glamorous look.
• Bridal Wear: Wedding dresses frequently incorporate décolleté designs to add sophistication and grace.
• Casual Wear: Tops and blouses with décolleté necklines provide a stylish yet comfortable option for everyday outfits.
• Lingerie: Many lingerie pieces include décolleté cuts to enhance femininity and allure.
• Swimwear: Swimsuits and bikinis with décolleté necklines are popular for their flattering effect.

Well-Known Examples

Notable examples of décolleté applications in fashion include:

• Off-the-Shoulder Dresses: These dresses expose the shoulders and upper chest, creating a classic décolleté look.
• V-Neck Tops: A popular style in both casual and formal wear that enhances the décolleté area.
• Sweetheart Necklines: Often used in evening and bridal wear, this neckline mimics the shape of the top of a heart, emphasizing the décolleté.
• Plunge Necklines: Extremely low-cut necklines that create a dramatic décolleté effect, often seen on red carpets.

Treatment and Risks

Décolleté garments require careful handling to maintain their structure and appearance:

• Cleaning: Follow the care instructions specific to the fabric and design. Delicate materials like silk and lace may require special attention.
• Support: Some décolleté styles may need appropriate undergarments to provide support and enhance the neckline's appearance.
• Skin Care: The exposed area of the décolleté should be well-maintained with proper skincare to ensure a smooth and elegant look.

Similar Terms

• Neckline: The edge of a garment at or near the neck, which can vary in style, including décolleté.
• Cleavage: The visible separation between a woman's breasts, often emphasized in décolleté designs.
• Bardot Neckline: A specific type of off-the-shoulder neckline that falls straight across the shoulders, similar to a décolleté style.

Summary

Décolleté refers to a style of neckline in fashion that reveals or emphasizes the neck, shoulders, and upper chest. This design is widely used in evening wear, bridal attire, casual tops, lingerie, and swimwear, adding elegance and allure to various garments. The décolleté neckline is versatile and flattering, making it a timeless feature in fashion. Proper care and appropriate support are essential to maintain the aesthetic and comfort of décolleté garments.

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