Deutsch: Letzte / Español: Último / Português: Último / Français: Dernier / Italiano: Ultimo /
Last refers to a form or Block shaped like a human foot used in repairing or making shoes. The types of Last include:
(1) heel width,
(2) instep height,
(3) toe box depth, and
(4) forefoot width.
The inner shape of a shoe that may be straight, curved, or semi-curved.
Description
In the fashion context, 'Last' refers to the molded form on which shoes are constructed. It is typically made of wood or plastic and is shaped to resemble the foot. The last dictates the shape, size, and fit of the shoe, determining factors such as toe shape, heel height, and arch support. A well-fitted last is crucial in creating comfortable and stylish shoes that properly support the foot. Fashion designers use lasts to create different styles of footwear, from stilettos to sneakers, ensuring that each pair is both aesthetically pleasing and functional.
Application Areas
- Shoe design
- Footwear manufacturing
- Custom shoe making
- Fashion design
- Orthopedic shoe production
Treatment and Risks
- Improperly fitting lasts can result in uncomfortable shoes
- Choosing the wrong last shape can lead to foot pain or injury
- Poorly constructed lasts can diminish the overall quality of the shoe
- Regular maintenance and care are essential to prolong the life of the last
Similar Concepts and Terms
- Shoe form
- Foot mold
- Lasting form
- Shoe tree
Weblinks
- information-lexikon.de: 'Last' in the information-lexikon.de (German)
- industrie-lexikon.de: 'Last' in the industrie-lexikon.de (German)
- wind-lexikon.de: 'Last' in the wind-lexikon.de (German)
Summary
In the fashion context, a 'Last' is a crucial tool used in the creation of footwear, shaping the design and fit of each shoe. It serves as the foundation for shoe construction, influencing factors such as style, comfort, and support. Properly chosen and maintained lasts are essential in producing high-quality shoes that meet both aesthetic and functional requirements.
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